Date: 15-Sep-2021

Hummingbird Receives US FDA Approval To Initiate Phase 1 Trial Of HMBD-002 To Treat TNBC And NSCLC

Hummingbird Bioscience, an innovative clinical-stage biotech company, announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have approved the initiation of a phase 1 clinical trial of HMBD-002, Hummingbird's anti-VISTA neutralizing antibody. HMBD-002 is being developed for the treatment of cancers with VISTA-mediated immune suppression, including triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

HMBD-002 is an IgG4 monoclonal antibody, rationally engineered with high affinity and specificity to bind and block the activation of VISTA, a protein that enables tumors to suppress and escape the immune system. HMBD-002 accomplishes this without depleting VISTA expressing immune cells that play important roles in the immune response. In pre-clinical cancer models, treatment with HMBD-002 could counteract immune suppression, as indicated by the decreased infiltration of immune-suppressing myeloid cells into the local tumor environment and the increased activity of T cells. Pre-clinical studies also show that HMBD-002 as a monotherapy, and in combination with pembrolizumab (an immune checkpoint inhibitor), significantly inhibited tumor growth, with no observed toxicity.

The phase 1, multi-center, open-label trial will evaluate HMBD-002, as a monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab. Safety and tolerability will initially be assessed in a dose escalation study in patients with advanced solid malignancies, where the maximum tolerated or tested dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) will be identified. The anti-cancer activity of HMBD-002 will then be evaluated in a dose expansion study examining HMBD-002 as a monotherapy in patients with previously treated TNBC and NSCLC, or in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with TNBC, NSCLC, and other VISTA-expressing malignancies.

Correlative studies will assess pre- and post-treatment markers of immune activity in the periphery and the tumor microenvironment. The development of HMBD-002 into the clinic is supported by a grant from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT).

“VISTA is an exciting but complex new immune checkpoint protein. With Hummingbird's proprietary Rational Antibody Discovery platform, we used machine learning and computational biology to predict the optimal drug binding site on VISTA in order to develop an antibody therapy that could effectively block and neutralize its activity. As such, HMBD-002's mechanism of action is highly differentiated from other anti-VISTA drug candidates. We look forward to advancing the clinical development of HMBD-002 for cancer patients where VISTA is involved in suppressing immune response,” said Jerome Boyd-Kirkup, chief scientific officer and co-founder of Hummingbird Bioscience.

HMBD-002 represents a unique first-in-class anti-VISTA neutralizing antibody, and the only IgG4 isotype anti-VISTA antibody currently in development. It was engineered to bind to VISTA at a specific site that was predicted to be essential for ligand-binding and function, thus inhibiting VISTA and neutralizing its immunosuppressive activity without depleting VISTA expressing cells that plays many important roles in the immune system.

Pre-clinical models have shown that HMBD-002 as a monotherapy inhibits tumor growth and significantly prolongs progression-free survival, with no observed toxicity. It has also shown synergy when used in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy.

HMBD-002 is being developed for the treatment of multiple cancers that have strong evidence of VISTA mediated suppression, both as a monotherapy and in combination with PD-1 inhibitor.